How does
the teleprompter work?
For Prime
Minister Modi’s speech, a StagePro Presidential Teleprompter Series was likely
to have been used, a popular device on the lecture circuit as well and which
displays smooth scrolling text on glass reflection monitors. While the text is
clearly seen from behind the lectern, it is completely invisible to the
audience in front since the screen is transparent from the other side. Behind
the scenes is a teleprompter operator, controlling the speed of the scrolling
text, carefully following the pace of the speaker.
During
the speech, the speaker simply looks from one teleprompter to the other. This
gives an impression that he is looking at the audience while giving his speech.
A
teleprompter operator feathers the speed of the script to match the pace of the
speaker. If the speaker slows down or stops, like during a standing ovation of
which Modi received quite a few, then the operator will follow suit. Some
modern, lower grade systems can operate without an operator by using a preset
speed on loop, but it can be unnerving to the speaker to follow a machine.
The
prompter operator also interacts with the camera crew and sets up the
teleprompter equipment so everything is connected to the tripod and balanced
correctly. Plus, an operator edits the script and often wordsmiths the lines.
Phrases that look good on paper don’t always sound great when spoken aloud.
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